Pointers are used in Training programs:
- To lead the participants to a point.
- To refresh the memory of the participants.
- To make them recap the important aspects dealt with.
- To enable them to remember the concepts easily.
- To reach to a point without beating round the bush.
- To enhance retention capacity of the participants.
Pointer Simplicitor
Such type of pointers will not have any explanation/s associated with.
These are virtually like headlines.
Example
Different types of bargaining (a), (b), (c) (d)…
Pointer with very brief explanation
In this type, after the point to be noted is mentioned, a single line explanation follows
Or an example in a single line follows
Example
Neutrality – conflict of interest
Panel advocate of a bank cannot mediate, where that bank is a Party.
WHEN ARE THE POINTERS USED
TO FILL IN THE ALLOCATED AND AVAILABLE TIME
Pointers are often used as FILLERS. When five minutes’ time or less than five minutes’ is left, pointers are used. Some professional trainers who want to maintain the time schedule effectively, even if two minutes’ time is left, do not close the session, but use the same for one or two pointers.
TO BRIDGE THE GAP
When the lead trainer finds that there is overloading of information by a trainer, and participants are not catching anything in specific, makes use of the pointers to bring home the point.
DURING RECAP
Pointers are used during recap to bring home the point/s dealt with on the previous day/s.
DURING PRE-BRIEFING
Trainer informs the participants as to what is required to be done by them during role plays/simulation exercises etc.
Example
A:
1. Mediator to do the opening statement
2. Other participants to note down the mistakes committed
B:
Mediator to do:
1. Opening statement
2. One Joint session
3. One private session with each of the parties.
DURING DE-BRIEFING
Trainer refreshes the memory of the participants regarding theoretical concepts, and how they effectively made use of the same or failed to make use of the same during practical.
Example
Reactive devaluation
Explanation: Mediation to hide the source of offer
AT THE END OF THE DAY
Trainer marks five points and tells them one after the other.
Revisits each of these one after the other. Gives a single liner example to each of these.
DO’S AND DO NOT’S
Pointers are also used by the trainers to enlighten the trainees about dos and do nots of mediation and of mediator.
Instead of having a separate session for this in 40 hours’ training program, five minutes’ time is allocated on each day of the training to do the same.
The points related to that day’s topic, or topics covered on the previous days will alone be used by the trainer.
CHECKS
Trainer should not get into talking mode explaining a simple point in several sentences.
Trainer should choose a direct point
Where a complicated concept is dealt with, pointers are to be used only to mention the heading/title.
TOOLS
Pointers can be given in the form of:
- palm chart/s
- By displaying on the slides
- Writing on the white or blackboard.
“Pointer takes out something moved under the carpet.”
Slamw

Pointers have long lasting retention in memory. Effective use so well explained. Thank you Ma’am.
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Very useful for student community too in answer writing
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